The Bible

Shawn McCraney emphasizes the Bible's unique reliability and centrality for faith, contrasting it with other religious texts. He critiques Joseph Smith's undermining of the Bible's credibility, highlighting the Bible's historical consistency and divine authority. The teaching underscores the Bible's comprehensive role in Christian life, its historical transmission, and the exclusion of inconsistent texts like the Gnostic Gospel of Thomas. Despite translation critiques, the Bible remains a unified, transformative document, available in numerous languages, guiding believers in understanding Jesus and salvation.
Published: February 23, 2010
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Episode Description:

Shawn McCraney discusses the centrality and reliability of the Bible as the exclusive guide for faith and salvation, highlighting its unique nature among religious texts, which lack proprietary ownership and serve as a comprehensive manual for Christian life. He argues against critiques that undermine trust in the Bible by equating it to other religious writings, emphasizing that its consistent transmission through history underscores its role as God's enduring word.

Rejecting the reliability of the Bible opens individuals to embrace alternative beliefs, as exemplified by Joseph Smith, who, through the Book of Mormon, undermined the Bible's credibility and promoted the idea of additional revelations. This approach, mirrored by various religious movements, often highlights that religious texts like the Bible are viewed as incomplete or corrupt, positioning other scriptures or teachings as superior.

The most damaging doctrine introduced by Joseph Smith was the notion that the Bible is not trustworthy or sufficient, which stands contrary to the view that the Bible is an authentic, reliable wonder from God, compiled over 1500 years by various authors across different continents and languages without contradiction. The Bible's historical origination and precise transcription by Old Testament scholars affirm its reliability, as even Jesus in the New Testament relied on these scriptures without question during His temptations, illustrating its enduring authority and accuracy.

The Septuagint served as a crucial link between the Hebrew and Greek cultures, laying the foundation for the Old Testament's widespread usage 285 years before Christ, while the terms "Old Testament" and "New Testament" originated from the Prophet Jeremiah, highlighting the shift from the Old Covenant's prophecies to the New Covenant's fulfillment through Jesus Christ. The New Testament, especially the Gospels and epistles, established the teachings of Jesus and the early Church, and the inclusion of writings into the biblical canon was based on criteria such as apostolic connection, history in Christian worship, doctrinal consistency, and transformative power in believers' lives.

The teaching discusses the exclusion of certain texts, like the Gnostic Gospel of Thomas, from the New Testament canon due to their inconsistency with Christian doctrine and values, emphasizing that the New Testament books identified by early church fathers and the Muratorian Canon hold inherent authority from God despite having no original manuscripts remaining. It critiques the LDS perspective on the Bible's reliability and urges Latter-day Saints to prioritize the Biblical texts, asserting that the scriptures guide believers towards an authentic understanding of Jesus, salvation, and the Christian way of life.

The Bible, a collection of 66 books, is historically and genetically authenticated through manuscripts, scrolls, and ancient texts like the Dead Sea Scrolls, with translations and reproductions through history such as the Latin Vulgate, Wycliffe's English Bible, the Gutenberg Bible, and the Geneva Bible to name a few. Despite criticisms from some, including LDS perspectives, that assert translation imperfections, the Bible remains a consistent, harmonious, and life-altering document reflecting one divine purpose and plan.

The Bible is a collection of 66 books, spanning the Old and New Testaments, written by at least 36 authors from diverse backgrounds over 1500 years, featuring a variety of literary forms such as history, poetry, prophecy, and letters; its unity stems from its sole purpose: the salvation of humanity, featuring a consistent moral law and the character of God throughout. The Old Testament was originally written mainly in Hebrew with some Aramaic portions, while the New Testament was composed in Greek, and despite the absence of ancient Hebrew manuscripts before the tenth century, accuracy is maintained through translations like the Septuagint and standardized texts like the Masoretic.

The evolution of English Bible translations began with John Wycliffe's version, followed by William Tyndale's, culminating in the King James Version of 1611, crafted by forty-seven scholars. Subsequent revisions and modern translations, such as the Revised Standard Version and the American Standard Version, further refined accessibility and accuracy, enhancing the global spread and study of the Bible, which is now available in over a thousand languages.