Bartles and James

Shawn McCraney critiques the idealized view of the Bible, urging a balanced, spiritual understanding. He contrasts Bart Ehrman's skepticism and James White's unwavering belief, advocating for unity and spiritual rebirth.
Published: December 6, 2016
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Episode Description:

Shawn McCraney uses the comparison of perfectly presented vegetables at high-end grocery stores to illustrate how many Evangelicals depict the Bible as flawless, akin to the idea stated by Matt Slick that the Bible contains no contradictions. In a discussion regarding a debate between scholars Bart Ehrman and James White on the reliability of the New Testament, McCraney acknowledges the scholarly prowess of both men but critiques their views as lacking a balanced approach toward unity in the faith, while still embracing them as brothers despite differing opinions.

Brother Erhman approaches the New Testament with skepticism, resulting in a loss of faith and his eventual identification as an agnostic, stemming from his disillusionment with the fundamentalist teachings he once followed. Conversely, Brother White views the New Testament almost unquestioningly, using it as an unyielding guide to criticize those who disagree, yet both fail to recognize a balanced application of the text, which could unite rather than divide the Christian community.

Bart Erhman's journey from belief to skepticism was prompted by discovering discrepancies and contradictions in the New Testament, which contrasted with the idealized, uniform portrayal he was taught, revealing that these ancient texts, like unmanipulated vegetables, are diverse yet spiritually valuable. This teaching emphasizes that the value of scripture lies not in its physical perfection but in its spiritual nourishment, urging believers to understand the Bible with a focus on the Spirit, rather than expecting it to conform to a presumed perfect, unchanging form.

Shawn emphasizes the importance of understanding the New Testament as a guide and a gift rather than a flawlessly perfect document, suggesting that teaching children this perspective prepares them for future challenges while maintaining faith. He advises both critics and staunch defenders of the Bible to acknowledge that the core essence and values remain beneficial, likening this understanding to vegetables that may not appear perfect but still provide nourishment and satisfaction.

Shawn teaches that God created man in His own image with three distinct components: spirit, soul, and body, illustrating that these components relate to God's way of engaging with humanity. The fall of man through Adam's sin resulted in spiritual death, necessitating a rebirth from above for humans to restore the connection with God.

In Shawn's teaching, he explains that all humans are born into a spiritually dead state, separated from their spirit and thus operating only with their soul and body, driven by personal desires for happiness which can have either negative or positive consequences. To truly perceive God's Kingdom, one must be spiritually reborn, as all actions taken in the "Realm of Happiness" in the fallen state are rooted in self rather than being spiritually guided.

Shawn discusses the pursuit of happiness, emphasizing that people engage in activities that provide them with the most pleasure, whether it's pursuing academic achievements or substance use. He also touches upon religious topics, such as the need for active belief and repentance for accepting Jesus's gift and a critique of Systematic Theology, highlighting its role in summarizing biblical concepts and combating theological errors.